Pre-Calc/Trig Unit 2: Circular Functions/3.2 Apps of Radian Measure Angle that wheel turns Solve the problem.

A car wheel has a #a -inch radius. Through what angle (to the nearest tenth of a degree) does the wheel turn when the car rolls forward 1.5 ft?

]]> 1.0000000 0.3333333 0 0 #answer]]> <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="en" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="en">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>15</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>18</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>answer</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mn>18</mn><mi>a</mi></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mfrac><mn>180</mn><pi/></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo></math></input></command></group></library></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer type="mathml"><![CDATA[<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>#</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>ns</mi><mi>w</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi><mi>r</mi></math>]]></correctAnswer><correctAnswer id="1"></correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_quantity"><param name="units"><![CDATA[m, s, g, sr, E, K, mol, cd, rad, h, min, l, N, Pa, Hz, W, J, C, V, Ω, F, S, Wb, b, H, T, lx, lm, Gy, Bq, Sv, kat]]></param><param name="unitprefixes">M, k, c, m, y, z, a, f, p, n, µ, d, da, h, G, T, P, E, Z, Y</param></assertion><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-1)</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="precision">3</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">inlineEditor</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession">null</data></localData></question> Area from motion detector Solve the problem. Round answer to the nearest square foot.

A sensor light installed on the edge of a home can detect motion for a distance of #a ft in front and with a range of motion of «math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»#«/mo»«mi»b«/mi»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#176;«/mo»«/math» Over what area will the sensor detect motion and become illuminated?

]]> 1.0000000 0.3333333 0 0 #answer]]> <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="en" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="en">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>45</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>55</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>b</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>195</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>210</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>answer</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>5</mn><mo>*</mo><msup><mi>a</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>*</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>*</mo><mfrac><pi/><mn>180</mn></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo></math></input></command></group></library></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer type="mathml"><![CDATA[<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>#</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>ns</mi><mi>w</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi><mi>r</mi></math>]]></correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_quantity"><param name="units"><![CDATA[m, s, g, sr, E, K, mol, cd, rad, h, min, l, N, Pa, Hz, W, J, C, V, Ω, F, S, Wb, b, H, T, lx, lm, Gy, Bq, Sv, kat]]></param><param name="unitprefixes">M, k, c, m, y, z, a, f, p, n, µ, d, da, h, G, T, P, E, Z, Y</param></assertion><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-0)</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="precision">4</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">inlineEditor</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession">null</data></localData></question> Difference in wiper coverage Solve the problem. Round answer to 1 decimal place.
What is the difference in area covered by a single 10-inch windshield wiper operating with a central angle of «math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»#«/mo»«mi»a«/mi»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#176;«/mo»«/math» compared to a pair of 3-inch wipers operating together each having a central angle of «math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»#«/mo»«mi»b«/mi»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#176;«/mo»«/math»?

]]> 1.0000000 0.3333333 0 0 #answer]]> <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="en" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="en">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>120</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>128</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>b</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>108</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>118</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>answer</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>50</mn><mo>*</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>*</mo><mfrac><pi/><mn>180</mn></mfrac><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>*</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>*</mo><mfrac><pi/><mn>180</mn></mfrac><mo>)</mo><mo>*</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo></math></input></command></group></library></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer type="mathml"><![CDATA[<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>#</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>ns</mi><mi>w</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi><mi>r</mi></math>]]></correctAnswer><correctAnswer id="1"></correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_quantity"><param name="units"><![CDATA[m, s, g, sr, E, K, mol, cd, rad, h, min, l, N, Pa, Hz, W, J, C, V, Ω, F, S, Wb, b, H, T, lx, lm, Gy, Bq, Sv, kat]]></param><param name="unitprefixes">M, k, c, m, y, z, a, f, p, n, µ, d, da, h, G, T, P, E, Z, Y</param></assertion><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-1)</option><option name="precision">3</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">inlineEditor</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession">null</data></localData></question> Find arc length Find the length of an arc intercepted by a central angle θ in a circle of radius r. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.

r = #a cm.; θ = #b radians

]]> 1.0000000 0.3333333 0 0 #answer]]> <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="en" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="en">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>10</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>20</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>b</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mo>{</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>5</mn><pi/></mrow><mn>4</mn></mfrac><mo>,</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>3</mn><pi/></mrow><mn>2</mn></mfrac><mo>,</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>5</mn><pi/></mrow><mn>2</mn></mfrac><mo>,</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>7</mn><pi/></mrow><mn>4</mn></mfrac><mo>,</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>5</mn><pi/></mrow><mn>6</mn></mfrac><mo>}</mo><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>answer</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>*</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>*</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo></math></input></command></group></library></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer type="mathml"><![CDATA[<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>#</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>ns</mi><mi>w</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi><mi>r</mi></math>]]></correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_quantity"><param name="units"><![CDATA[m, s, g, sr, E, K, mol, cd, rad, h, min, l, N, Pa, Hz, W, J, C, V, Ω, F, S, Wb, b, H, T, lx, lm, Gy, Bq, Sv, kat]]></param><param name="unitprefixes">M, k, c, m, y, z, a, f, p, n, µ, d, da, h, G, T, P, E, Z, Y</param></assertion><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-1)</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="precision">4</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">inlineEditor</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession">null</data></localData></question> Find area of sector Find the area of a sector of a circle having radius r and central angle θ. Express the answer to the nearest tenth.

r = #a m, θ = #b °

]]> 1.0000000 0.3333333 0 0 #answer]]> <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="en" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="en">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>15</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>25</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>b</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>15</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>30</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>answer</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>5</mn><mo>*</mo><msup><mi>a</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>*</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>*</mo><mfrac><pi/><mn>180</mn></mfrac></math></input></command></group></library></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer type="mathml"><![CDATA[<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>#</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>ns</mi><mi>w</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi><mi>r</mi></math>]]></correctAnswer><correctAnswer id="1"></correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_quantity"><param name="units"><![CDATA[m, s, g, sr, E, K, mol, cd, rad, h, min, l, N, Pa, Hz, W, J, C, V, Ω, F, S, Wb, b, H, T, lx, lm, Gy, Bq, Sv, kat]]></param><param name="unitprefixes">M, k, c, m, y, z, a, f, p, n, µ, d, da, h, G, T, P, E, Z, Y</param></assertion><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-1)</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="precision">4</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">inlineEditor</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession">null</data></localData></question> Find distance between cities, given latitudes Assume that the cities lie on the same north-south line and that the radius of the earth is 6400 km.

Find the distance between Johnson City, #a ° N and Lexington, #b ° S. (Round to the nearest kilometer.)

]]> 1.0000000 0.3333333 0 0 #answer]]> <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="en" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="en">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>35</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>45</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>b</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>55</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>65</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>answer</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>6400</mn><mo>*</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>*</mo><mfrac><pi/><mn>180</mn></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo></math></input></command></group></library></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer type="mathml"><![CDATA[<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>#</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>ns</mi><mi>w</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi><mi>r</mi></math>]]></correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_quantity"><param name="units"><![CDATA[m, s, g, sr, E, K, mol, cd, rad, h, min, l, N, Pa, Hz, W, J, C, V, Ω, F, S, Wb, b, H, T, lx, lm, Gy, Bq, Sv, kat]]></param><param name="unitprefixes">M, k, c, m, y, z, a, f, p, n, µ, d, da, h, G, T, P, E, Z, Y</param></assertion><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-0)</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="precision">5</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">inlineEditor</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession">null</data></localData></question> Find latitude, given distance between cities Assume that the cities lie on the same north-south line and that the radius of the earth is 6400 km.

Find the latitude of Winnipeg, Canada if Winnipeg and Austin, TX, 40° N, are #a km apart. (Round to the nearest degree.)

]]> 1.0000000 0.3333333 0 0 #answer]]> <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="en" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="en">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>1100</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1600</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>answer</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mi>a</mi><mn>6400</mn></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mfrac><mn>180</mn><pi/></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo><mo>+</mo><mn>40</mn></math></input></command></group></library></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer type="mathml"><![CDATA[<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>#</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>ns</mi><mi>w</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi><mi>r</mi></math>]]></correctAnswer><correctAnswer id="1"></correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_quantity"><param name="units"><![CDATA[m, s, g, sr, E, K, mol, cd, rad, h, min, l, N, Pa, Hz, W, J, C, V, Ω, F, S, Wb, b, H, T, lx, lm, Gy, Bq, Sv, kat]]></param><param name="unitprefixes">M, k, c, m, y, z, a, f, p, n, µ, d, da, h, G, T, P, E, Z, Y</param></assertion><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-0)</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="precision">2</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">inlineEditor</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession">null</data></localData></question> Length of pendulum Solve the problem.
A pendulum swinging through a central angle of «math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»#«/mo»«mi»a«/mi»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#176;«/mo»«/math» completes an arc of length 6.4 cm. What is the length of the pendulum, rounded to the nearest tenth?

]]> 1.0000000 0.3333333 0 0 #answer]]> <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="en" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="en">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>70</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>85</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>answer</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>6</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow><mi>a</mi></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mfrac><mn>180</mn><pi/></mfrac></math></input></command></group></library></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer type="mathml"><![CDATA[<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>#</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>ns</mi><mi>w</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi><mi>r</mi></math>]]></correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_quantity"><param name="units"><![CDATA[m, s, g, sr, E, K, mol, cd, rad, h, min, l, N, Pa, Hz, W, J, C, V, Ω, F, S, Wb, b, H, T, lx, lm, Gy, Bq, Sv, kat]]></param><param name="unitprefixes">M, k, c, m, y, z, a, f, p, n, µ, d, da, h, G, T, P, E, Z, Y</param></assertion><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-1)</option><option name="precision">2</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">inlineEditor</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession">null</data></localData></question> Rotations of a pulley Solve the problem.
A pulley rotates through «math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»#«/mo»«mi»a«/mi»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#176;«/mo»«/math» in one minute. How many rotations does the pulley make in an hour? Round to the nearest tenth of a rotation.

]]> 1.0000000 0.3333333 0 0 #answer]]> <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="en" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="en">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>random</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>77</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>85</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>answer</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mi>a</mi><mn>1</mn></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mfrac><mn>60</mn><mn>1</mn></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mn>360</mn></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo></math></input></command></group></library></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer type="mathml"><![CDATA[<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>#</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>ns</mi><mi>w</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi><mi>r</mi></math>]]></correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_quantity"><param name="units"><![CDATA[m, s, g, sr, E, K, mol, cd, rad, h, min, l, N, Pa, Hz, W, J, C, V, Ω, F, S, Wb, b, H, T, lx, lm, Gy, Bq, Sv, kat]]></param><param name="unitprefixes">M, k, c, m, y, z, a, f, p, n, µ, d, da, h, G, T, P, E, Z, Y</param></assertion><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-1)</option><option name="precision">3</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">inlineEditor</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession">null</data></localData></question>