4t ESO/4.06 TRIGONOMETRIA/4.06.1 Angles i triangles/4.06.1.2 Construcció de triangles rectangles 4.06.1.2.10 TEORIA DIBUIXTRIANGLESRECTANGLES
Dibuixar un triangle rectangle
 
Si ens donen b i C(90º-B): es mesura el costat vertical b, i des del punt C, es mesura l'angle C.
Si ens donen c i B(90º-C): es mesura el costat horitzontal c, i dels del punt B, es mesura l'angle B.
Si ens donen a i B(90º-C): marquem el punt B en una recta. Mesurem l'angle B i tracem la recta BC. Mesurem a i des de C, tracem la perpendicular.
 
 
 
]]> 0.0000000 0.0000000 0 4.06.1.2.11Q DibuixTriangleConegutsBb Dibuixa un triangle rectangle on «math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨12px¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»B«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»#«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»B«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#186;«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#160;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»i«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#160;«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#160;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»b«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»#«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»b«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«/mstyle»«/math» cm



Mesura la hipotenusa a (en centímetres, als dècims)

]]> 1.0000000 0.5000000 0 0 #sol <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="ca" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="ca">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>B</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>aleatori</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>35</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>65</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>B1</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>B</mi><mo>*</mo><mfrac><pi/><mn>180</mn></mfrac></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>b1</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>aleatori</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>8</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"/></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mi>b1</mi><mrow><mi>sin</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>B</mi><csymbol definitionURL="http://.../units/degree/angular">°</csymbol><mo>)</mo></mrow></mfrac></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>sol</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>arrodoneix</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>10</mn><mo>*</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mn>10</mn></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>0</mn></math></input></command></group></library><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>B</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>52</mn></math></output></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>b1</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>4</mn></math></output></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>sol</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>5.1</mn></math></output></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>5.0761</mn></math></output></command></group><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"/></input></command></group></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer>#sol</correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_expression"/><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-4)</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="precision">4</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">textField</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession"/></localData></question> Primer dibuixes dos eixos perpendiculars. 

En l'eix vertical mesures b i marques el vèrtex C.

Dedueixes l'angle C (90º - B)

En el punt C, mesures l'angle C amb el transportador.

Traces el costat a i el mesures.

]]> 4.06.1.2.12Q DibuixTriangleConegutsCc Dibuixa un triangle rectangle on «math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨12px¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»C«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»#«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»C«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#186;«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#160;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»i«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#160;«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#160;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»c«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»#«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»c«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«/mstyle»«/math» cm



Mesura la hipotenusa a (en centímetres, als dècims)

]]> 1.0000000 0.5000000 0 0 #sol <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="ca" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="ca">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>C</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>aleatori</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>35</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>65</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>B</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>90</mn><mo>-</mo><mi>C</mi></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>c1</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>aleatori</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>8</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"/></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mi>c1</mi><mrow><mi>cos</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>B</mi><csymbol definitionURL="http://.../units/degree/angular">°</csymbol><mo>)</mo></mrow></mfrac></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>sol</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>arrodoneix</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>10</mn><mo>*</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mn>10</mn></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>0</mn></math></input></command></group></library><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>C</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>63</mn></math></output></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>B</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>27</mn></math></output></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>c1</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>4</mn></math></output></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>sol</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>4.5</mn></math></output></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>4.4893</mn></math></output></command></group><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"/></input></command></group></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer>#sol</correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_expression"/><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-4)</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="precision">4</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">textField</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession"/></localData></question> Primer dibuixes dos eixos perpendiculars. 

En l'eix horitzontal mesures c i marques el vèrtex B.

Dedueixes l'angle B = (90º - B)

En el punt B, mesures l'angle B amb el transportador.

Traces el costat a i el mesures.

]]> 4.06.1.2.13Q DibuixTriangleConegutsBa Dibuixa un triangle rectangle on «math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨12px¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»B«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»#«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»B«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#186;«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#160;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»i«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#160;«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#160;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»a«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»#«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»a«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«/mstyle»«/math» cm



Mesura el costat b (en centímetres, als dècims)

]]> 1.0000000 0.5000000 0 0 #sol <question><wirisCasSession><![CDATA[<session lang="ca" version="2.0"><library closed="false"><mtext style="color:#ffc800" xml:lang="ca">variables</mtext><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>C</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>aleatori</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>35</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>65</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>B</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>90</mn><mo>-</mo><mi>C</mi></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a1</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>aleatori</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>8</mn><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"/></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>b</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>a1</mi><mo>*</mo><mi>sin</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>B</mi><csymbol definitionURL="http://.../units/degree/angular">°</csymbol><mo>)</mo></math></input></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>sol</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>arrodoneix</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>10</mn><mo>*</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mn>10</mn></mfrac><mo>*</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>0</mn></math></input></command></group></library><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>C</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>44</mn></math></output></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>B</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>46</mn></math></output></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a1</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>6</mn></math></output></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>sol</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>4.3</mn></math></output></command><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>b</mi></math></input><output><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>4.316</mn></math></output></command></group><group><command><input><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"/></input></command></group></session>]]></wirisCasSession><correctAnswers><correctAnswer>#sol</correctAnswer></correctAnswers><assertions><assertion name="syntax_expression"/><assertion name="equivalent_symbolic"/></assertions><options><option name="tolerance">10^(-4)</option><option name="relative_tolerance">false</option><option name="precision">4</option><option name="implicit_times_operator">false</option><option name="times_operator">·</option><option name="imaginary_unit">i</option></options><localData><data name="inputField">textField</data><data name="gradeCompound">and</data><data name="gradeCompoundDistribution"></data><data name="casSession"/></localData></question> Primer dibuixa una recta i a la dreta de la recta marca el vèrtex B

En el punt B, mesura l'angle B amb el transportador.

Traça el costat a i mesura'l.

Dibuixa la perpendicular des de l'extrem del costat A.

Mesura la perpendicular (b)

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